A credit union is a non-profit financial
cooperative voluntarily owned and operated by its members for its
members. We exist to serve our members, not to make a profit. Earnings,
therefore, are returned to our members in the form of lower loan
rates, higher interest on deposits and lower fees. Members are,
in essence, the shareholders of the credit union and therefore have
a voice in how the credit union is governed through participation
in annual meetings, exercising their right to vote and volunteering
to serve on a committee or board.
The primary purpose of the credit union is to provide
financial services to our members by encouraging them to save money
and making affordable credit available to them. By federal statue,
credit unions cannot serve the general public. People qualify for
membership through their employer, organizational affiliations like
churches or social groups, or a community-charted credit union.
Over 82 million people are members of one in over
10,000 credit unions nation wide. Our success in the United States
is largely because of the unifying interests of our members and
our "people helping people" principles. Every member counts,
even those of modest means, and our members are fiercely loyal because
of this. We continue to look out for our members' interest and provide
a level of service that is not generally available at other financial
institutions. Whether it's providing a loan to help a member cover
unexpected medical bills, giving financial counseling to a member
whose company closed its doors, or simply offering a better deal
on a used car loan, credit unions make a difference for their members
and the communities they serve.
In 1935, when credit union's were helping Americans
through the Great Depression, the treasurer of a Midwestern credit
union said that credit unions were "Not for profit, not for
charity, but for service" and that philosophy holds true today.
The term "credit union movement" is used to describe this
strong volunteer, philosophic and political support that credit
unions have among their members and the following nine principles
have become the cornerstone for this movement:
- Open and Voluntary Membership
- Democratic Control
- Nondiscrimination
- Service to Members
- Distribution to Members
- Building Financial Stability
- Ongoing Education
- Cooperation Among Cooperatives
- Social Responsibility
These principles are founded in the philosophy of
cooperation and its central values of equality, equity and mutual
self-help. They express, around the world, the principles of human
development and the brotherhood of man through people working together
to achieve a better life for themselves and their community. |